A player shall throw darts from a standing position, excepting only in those circumstances when a physical disability or physical injury requires a player to adopt a non-standing position (for instance from a wheelchair or similar form of support).
All darts must be deliberately thrown in an over arm fashion, one at a time, by and from the player’s hand. A “throw” shall consist of a maximum of three darts thrown consecutively (without interruption for any throw by any other player) by a player unless a leg, set or match is completed in less than three darts thrown by that player.
If the throwing player physically touches any dart which is in the dartboard during a throw, then that throw shall be deemed to have been completed. Any dart bouncing off or falling out of the dartboard prior to being retrieved by the throwing player after that player’s throw does not count and shall not be re-thrown.
EQUIPMENT
Players' darts shall not exceed an overall maximum length of 30.5 cms (12ins) nor weigh more than 50 grams. Each dart shall consist of a needle shaped point which shall be fixed to a barrel. At the rear of the barrel shall be an attached flighted stem which may consist of up to a maximum of three separate pieces (namely any combination of: a flight, a flight securing device and a stem).
STARTING AND FINISHING
The organisers shall decide upon the order of the games. This will be done using a set formula and games must be played in this order.
The “bust” rule shall apply, namely if a player scores more than the number required then that score shall not count and the player’s score shall revert back to the score the player had prior to the opponent’s last throw.
A game shot called by a scorer is valid only if the thrown darts:
(i) achieve the required finish and
(ii) remain in the dartboard until retrieved by the player whose throw it was at the time of calling the game shot. A leg is not completed until all darts are retrieved from the dartboard by the player who has thrown.
The first player to reduce the score required to exactly zero by obtaining the required “double” is the winner of that leg, set or match, whichever is applicable.
SCORING
A dart shall only score if the tip of the dart remains in or touches the face of the dartboard within the outer double wire and, having been “called”, is retrieved from the face of the dartboard by the player throwing that dart.
Darts shall be retrieved from the dartboard by the throwing player but only after the score has been called by the scorer.
A protest about the score attained or called, after the retrieval of the darts from the board, must be done before the player's next throw. The score must be agreed by the scorer and both players. If a player commences their next score before realising the error then the score cannot be changed.
GUIDANCE FOR SCORERS
The actual score required by a player must be shown on the score board, clearly visible at eye level in front of the players and the scorer. No indication of the required double to make the game shot shall be given by the scorer (namely, for instance, “32 required” is permitted but not “Double 16 required”).
The scorer shall inform the organisers of the result after the match.
Any problems with the oche should be raised with the organiser and modifications can only be made before or after a match and can only be undertaken by the organisers.
A player wishing to throw a dart, or darts, from a point on either side of the oche must keep their feet behind an imaginary straight line, the position of which shall be adjudged by the scorer, extending on either side of the raised oche. Any dart subsequently delivered in breach of these clauses shall not score and shall be declared invalid by the scorer.
No person shall be allowed within the playing area or in front of the player currently throwing other than a scorer or the player retrieving their darts.
A player at the oche is entitled to consult with the scorer on the amount scored or required at any time during a throw. However, the player shall not be advised on how to finish from the scorer.